The Entropic Sanctuary
This project reimagines architecture as a responsive, regenerative system shaped by the seasonal flooding of the River Ouse in York. Instead of resisting water and decay, the building embraces them — using bioreceptive concrete panels that support moss growth, enhance biodiversity, and improve air quality. Inspired by York’s Roman bathing heritage, the programme creates a contemporary wellness centre where natural materials, water, and light shape immersive, calming spaces. Externally, the landscape is designed to work with flooding through floating wetlands, rainwater catchment, and adaptive planting. Planned to age and decompose over time, the building challenges permanence through a circular, biodegradable approach.
Designer
Charlotte Carlyle
University
Leeds Beckett University
Design Course
BA Hons Architecture
Contact
charlotte.carlyle@outlook.com
This project is designed not just to minimise harm, but to actively give back — to the landscape, the ecosystem, and the community. Rooted in regenerative thinking, the architecture embraces York’s flood-prone environment and turns it into an opportunity to support biodiversity, restore habitat, and reconnect people with nature.
Materials were carefully chosen with sustainability in mind. Straw insulation and timber beams reduce embodied carbon, while the building’s bioreceptive concrete façade is designed to grow moss over time — creating a living, breathing skin that cleans the air, cools the structure, and brings green life back to a site often stripped of it by flooding.
The landscaping strategy works with the water, not against it. Floodwater is slowed and redirected into catchment pools and floating wetlands, helping to create new habitats and reduce runoff into the River Ouse. Public bathing pools use plant-based filtration systems instead of chemicals, lowering pollution and celebrating natural systems.
Inside, the building uses passive solar design, carefully placed skylights, and natural ventilation to reduce energy use and keep the atmosphere comfortable year-round. Nothing is over-engineered — the form works in sync with nature.
Perhaps most importantly, the building is designed with a lifespan in mind. It’s meant to decay slowly and naturally, using materials that are biodegradable or recyclable. As it ages, it leaves behind no waste — only new life. It’s an architecture that grows, adapts, and eventually returns to the earth.